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Imagine a plane is sitting on a treadmill

A physics and engineering riddle

Toytown Germany > Discussion forum > Themes > Miscellaneous
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Johnny English
Be grateful you still had fingernails.
eurovol
QUOTE (sGb27 @ Dec 21 2006, 10:20 am) *
I don't understand what you mean by 'would take off in violation of the "Interpretation 2" question's premise'.

The only way for the wheel to make progress along the belt is to go faster than the belt which it can't do at anything above 0mph according to interpretation 2.
sGb27
What if the wheel goes the same speed as the belt (eg 100mph)? Bah, troll, go away.
Sin
QUOTE (Yeti @ Dec 21 2006, 11:17 am) *
My dad used to wake us up every 5 minutes with a burning torch under our nostrils to check we weren't dreaming but we had to get up before we went to bed anyway to get our morning beating before going to work a 27 hour shift in the coal mine using blunt spoons.

Blunt spoons??? blink.gif

Piggin' luxury! dry.gif
eurovol
QUOTE (sGb27 @ Dec 21 2006, 11:27 am) *
What if the wheel goes the same speed as the belt (eg 100mph)? Bah, troll, go away.

Its your interpretation. rolleyes.gif
Tom17
After thinking entirely too much about about angular velocity and rolling resistances, I thought of this... (it does not warrant its own thread)

Get a gym treadmill and a ball the size and similar weight to a bowling ball, no imagination needed on this front sin smile.gif
Put the bowling ball on the treadmill. The ball is not moving, the treadmill is not moving.

Before I ask the question, I would like to stipulate a few assumptions, one of which sits outside of reality just for simplicitys sake.
1. We assume ZERO rolling resistance. (the unrealistic assumption)
2. We assume zero wind resistance
3. The conveyor is level.
4. The treadmill is set to run at a certain speed and does whatever it needs to do to get to that speed.
5. NOTHING is imaginary or impossible or unconventional other than clause 1 (I hope that is enough to shut up the pedants and trolls!).

Now start up the treadmill.

Does the ball spin in place or does it move with the treadmill?

Edit, I did not think this through enough, the intuitive and the not-so intuitive reasons both have the same outcome so its a redundant question. That will teach me to click "post" before thinking it through smile.gif Sorry, ignore me.
kitty-kat
Wouldn't it roll off?
eurovol
Its like pulling a tablecloth off a table decked with dishes. Start off too slow and crash, but start off fast and it stays put.
sGb27
QUOTE (Tom17 @ Dec 21 2006, 1:40 pm) *
Does the ball spin in place or does it move with the treadmill?

It's just as simple as every single other question/scenario on here. You just take the ball, think what forces are acting on it, then use Newton's 2nd law (in the horizontal, vertical and angular directions) to work out how it accelerates.

Edit: @eurovol, *if* you assume no rolling resistance, it would be impossible to pull the belt slow enough to prevent the ball spinning
koorosh
No rolling resistance=No force on ball=No moment=no movement
Tom17
Oooh, I got one!
sGb27
QUOTE (koorosh @ Dec 21 2006, 3:14 pm) *
No rolling resistance=No force on ball=No moment=no movement

Rolling resistance and friction are two different things. Just because rolling resistance is zero doesn't mean there is no friction. You just need a ball and conveyor that deform perfectly elastically with no energy loss, they will roll forever then (ie no rolling resistance) but there could still be friction if you try to slide the ball across the conveyor.
Scogs
I have decided that over my Christmas holidays to read all the comments on this thread tongue.gif
eurovol
Could you do it with a rolling stone?
Or maybe I should ask, would you do it with a rolling stone. laugh.gif
Roger H
QUOTE (Tom17 @ Dec 21 2006, 1:40 pm) *
After thinking entirely too much about about angular velocity and rolling resistances, I thought of this... (it does not warrant its own thread)

Get a gym treadmill and a ball the size and similar weight to a bowling ball, no imagination needed on this front sin
Put the bowling ball on the treadmill. The ball is not moving, the treadmill is not moving.

Before I ask the question, I would like to stipulate a few assumptions, one of which sits outside of reality just for simplicitys sake.
1. We assume ZERO rolling resistance. (the unrealistic assumption)
2. We assume zero wind resistance
3. The conveyor is level.
4. The treadmill is set to run at a certain speed and does whatever it needs to do to get to that speed.
5. NOTHING is imaginary or impossible or unconventional other than clause 1 (I hope that is enough to shut up the pedants and trolls!).

Now start up the treadmill.

Does the ball spin in place or does it move with the treadmill?

Edit, I did not think this through enough, the intuitive and the not-so intuitive reasons both have the same outcome so its a redundant question. That will teach me to click "post" before thinking it through Sorry, ignore me.

Is there really only one outcome? I thought that there were 3:
All relative to external pt of ref
1.) The ball remains stationary and rolls (high coefficient of friction btw ball and belt, high belt acceleration and low moment of inertia)
2.) the ball remains stationary and slides (high mom. of inertia, very low coef. of fric. and high acc.)
3.) the ball is pulled along by the belt (low I, low acc)

they can all be reduced to being dependent on the coef of frict, mass of the ball, density, and acc. of the treadmill belt. Or am I missing something?
eurovol
What can you swim faster in?
1) a pool of water
2) a pool of viscous goo
Yeti
A rolling sausage gathers no gravy.
Sin
What about mustard?
Yeti
If you mustard you mustard.

Marmite be worth a try though.
sGb27
QUOTE (Roger H @ Dec 21 2006, 5:01 pm) *
they can all be reduced to being dependent on the coef of frict, mass of the ball, density, and acc. of the treadmill belt. Or am I missing something?

You're missing a diagram (I likes diagrams):

Then you bribe Mr Newton with an apple so you can borrow his 2nd law for a bit.
Crawlie
QUOTE (sGb27 @ Dec 21 2006, 5:50 pm) *
You're missing a diagram (I likes diagrams)

Condoms are more effective apparently
Yeti
Condoms ?

Friction and the mass of the ball would still play a role though.
Tom17
QUOTE (Roger H @ Dec 21 2006, 6:01 pm) *
Is there really only one outcome? I thought that there were 3:
All relative to external pt of ref
1.) The ball remains stationary and rolls (high coefficient of friction btw ball and belt, high belt acceleration and low moment of inertia)
2.) the ball remains stationary and slides (high mom. of inertia, very low coef. of fric. and high acc.)
3.) the ball is pulled along by the belt (low I, low acc)

they can all be reduced to being dependent on the coef of frict, mass of the ball, density, and acc. of the treadmill belt. Or am I missing something?

As I added to the post, I had a bit of brain freeze and got my idea all wrong. I did not feel like completely rewording it as some people had responded earlier.. I also missed out something (an assumption I forgot to state) - the coef of friction between the ball and belt would be high enough to prevent any slippage in the scenario I was thinking of. And given that premise, your answer was...

1.) The ball remains stationary and rolls (high coefficient of friction btw ball and belt, high belt acceleration and low moment of inertia)

Which is wrong smile.gif The ball would accelerate in the direction of belt travel while the belt is accelerating to its specified speed and then continue along at a constant velocity wrt the belt while spinning.
eurovol
Imagine this thread ending. wink.gif
Tom17
Maybe, in a parralell universe
Johnny English
Imagine Tom17 being able to spell parallel
Sin
But if the space-time continuum were the conveyor belt, and the mass was equal to zero plus the photons at a specific wavelength oscillation sinosoidially at a given frequency but with half the amplitude so that the resonant frequency of said conveyor belt was ten to the sixth lower, and a hard boiled egg of 20 grams cooked in water at exactly 100˚C for 240 seconds entered the force being the conveyor belt central and parallel with said force being the conveyor belt, and said atmosphere were a vacuum at ˚K with enough thrust of a 25kg chimpanzee's fart (female, in the middle of the ovulation cycle), after consuming 3 litres of dunkles weissbier steadily within the previous 120 minutes, would the frequency shift be enough to turn red to blue?

I was just wondering, as you do. unsure.gif
Yeti
Professor Sin, you have ignored the implications of the Treaty of Barnstow from 1824 and the therein implicit regulations for bean disintegration in flight. I put it to you sir, that only the application of a 12 cubit layer of marmite will allow the aircraft to take off.
Sin
It never mentioned The Treaty of Barnstow when I copied and pasted it. huh.gif
Tom17
QUOTE (Johnny English @ Dec 21 2006, 9:16 pm) *
Imagine Tom17 being able to spell parallel

Sorry, I was writing that from a parallel universe where parallel is spelt parralell.

Honest ph34r.gif

(I could have just edited it smile.gif )
Sin
QUOTE (Yeti @ Dec 21 2006, 8:25 pm) *
I put it to you sir, that only the application of a 12 cubit layer of marmite will allow the aircraft to take off.

Hang on!

What aircraft? unsure.gif

I'll take half a pint of what you're drinking, sir.
Snug
I found this to be helpful, got it off "The Straight Dope" (yeah, I googled this little bitch of a riddle, it was f-in me up, what can I say?)

"A thought experiment commonly cited in discussions of this question is to imagine you're standing on a health-club treadmill in rollerblades while holding a rope attached to the wall in front of you. The treadmill starts; simultaneously you begin to haul in the rope. Although you'll have to overcome some initial friction tugging you backward, in short order you'll be able to pull yourself forward easily."

Hope this helps...
Tom17
Thats a bit off-topic now isn't it?
Dafydd
Topic split: Post a picture of your favourite 17th Century Mathematician

Sin
Well... he was born in the 17th century, and he ain't a mathematician, but a physicist, and he's done me alright for a few patents over the years.



Sir David Brewster 1781-1868

Fruitcake extraordinaire. Responsibubble for Brewster's Law, being a cunt to small boys and died broken hearted when one of his patents for a carpet design tool turned out to be flawed and sold in the millions as the kaleidoscope to become a small boy's toy, bringing a nice touch of poetic justice to the tale.

Cheers, ya mad Scottish twit.

Brewster came from a long line of fruitcakes. He is a decendant of William Elder Brewster, who was a mad anal-retentive preacher aboard the Mayflower in 1620. If you need any proof of how much a fruitcake William Elder was, he christened his two sons, Love and Wrestling. Barkin', the lot of them.
dolfan
Just delete this and the one above please.

Edit: the 2 above
Dafydd
What the fuck - Do you not think these posts are germaine to the tight focus of this thread???
Sin
QUOTE (Dafydd @ Dec 21 2006, 9:55 pm) *
Do you not think these posts are germaine to the tight focus of this thread???

What's she got to do with it?
dolfan
They are life support for a dying thread. I respect the the threads right to die peacefully.
dolfan
Oh, sin, she a ho. You havent heard?
Sin
QUOTE (dolfan @ Dec 21 2006, 9:58 pm) *
They are life support for a dying thread. I respect the the threads right to die peacefully.

We are the Thread Medics. Our job is to maintain life.

QUOTE (dolfan @ Dec 21 2006, 9:59 pm) *
Oh, sin, she a ho. You havent heard?

Is she any good?
dolfan
QUOTE (Sin @ Dec 21 2006, 10:06 pm) *
Is she any good?

I don't know. I haven't had time to investigate since I've been riding a tread mill with inline skates on while pushing a bowling ball and pulling on a piece of rope since tuesday. No lift off to report either.
Tom17
A dying thread? HA!

QUOTE (Sin @ Dec 21 2006, 9:20 pm) *
But if the space-time continuum were the conveyor belt, and the mass was equal to zero plus the photons at a specific wavelength oscillation sinosoidially at a given frequency but with half the amplitude so that the resonant frequency of said conveyor belt was ten to the sixth lower, and a hard boiled egg of 20 grams cooked in water at exactly 100˚C for 240 seconds entered the force being the conveyor belt central and parallel with said force being the conveyor belt, and said atmosphere were a vacuum at ˚K with enough thrust of a 25kg chimpanzee's fart (female, in the middle of the ovulation cycle), after consuming 3 litres of dunkles weissbier steadily within the previous 120 minutes, would the frequency shift be enough to turn red to blue?

It depends, you did not say if it was imaginary or not.
Sin
QUOTE (Tom17 @ Dec 21 2006, 10:18 pm) *
It depends, you did not say if it was imaginary or not.

It is real. I have the whole experiment running on the 3rd shelf of the wardrobe. I am hoping to collect the results of the experiment fairly soon, because I am running out of eggs and dunkles weissbier, and the stench from the monkey means I have to keep the window open... and it is rather cold this time of year. Last night, a passing Skwalliuk destroyer managed to penetrate the experiment in a totally separate experiment of their own. But, when I told them that don riina didn't live here, they left.
Roger H
I still wanted to argue about the bowling ball... but it's Friday and in a few hours I'm on holiday and typing physics equations on a forum is too much like work. Instead here is a pic of Hooke... He was almost a dwarf and disliked Newton. He also did some stuff with Law etc.

sGb27
Gauss was a pretty clever dude too...
Tom17
QUOTE (Roger H @ Dec 22 2006, 10:12 am) *
I still wanted to argue about the bowling ball... but it's Friday and in a few hours I'm on holiday and typing physics equations on a forum is too much like work.

I'd like to hear your reasoning when you get back.
sGb27
Yeh me too :-) (you can refer to the diagram in post #1070 if you like)
eurovol
I am having trouble decding between these two brainiacs. tongue.gif



the Boy From Bozlem
ffs there is only one mathematician worthy of a mention in this Fred



nuff said wink.gif
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