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UK taxes & 90 day rule for non-permie residents

A new change in the UK tax law

Toytown Germany > Discussion forum > Germany-wide > Finance
Lemmers
KPMG UK News - Individuals claiming tax benefits of non-residence could face hefty tax bill following ruling

QUOTE
Tax Press Release 14 July 2005

- Revenue clampdown on UK residency

- Case reveals 90-days or less rule is not sole factor

Individuals, who are not paying tax in the UK because they spend less than 90 days in the country, could be facing a hefty tax bill after a ruling given by Special Commissioners. Special Commissioners ruled that the 90-day rule was not the only factor determining whether a person is a UK-resident. In the case Shepherd v HMRC, the Commissioners ruled that despite Mr Shepherd, a professional pilot, spending 180 days in the tax year out of the UK on flights, 77 days in Cyprus where he rented a furnished flat, and 80 in the UK in the family home, he had not made a distinct break with his former life and therefore remained resident for UK tax purposes.

Narinder Paul, tax partner at KPMG in Birmingham said: “There is no doubt that this is the next stage of the Revenue’s clampdown on those individuals who are benefiting from favourable tax rates by basing their claim on the 90-day rule. “With increasing ease of travel and homes overseas becoming increasingly common, it is likely that more people may be considering that they could be a non-UK resident for tax. Many may have been led by Inland Revenue guidance notes into thinking that the important thing is to count days. However, as this case shows, this on its own is not enough to exempt an individual from paying tax within the UK.�
Allershausen
Don't worry if you're paying taxes here, they will exceed anything you would pay in UK and you can't be taxed twice. Of course if you're not paying here either... ph34r.gif
boomtown_rat
not sure it has actually changed. It has always been a case of proving 'domicile' and this isn't purely dependent on the 90 day rule. It also relates to where your family (wife/children) is living etc.
Johnny English
Nice.

I know I was always told in the past that keeping a family home (as this guy did) in the UK left you open for exactly this ruling. You have not made a "break".

Interestingly any part days "commuting" do not count towards your theoretical allowance. So if you fly in Monday morning and out Wednesday evening that is technically 1 day in the country.

I am working on my own plan for not paying tax these days - earning next to nothing!
Lemmers
@Allershausen - not sure if that is correct if you look just at income tax.. I paid around 19.7% last year in Germany... isn't UK Income tax around 23% now?. Its all the other bits and bobs of tax in Germany that hits your net income.

Having said that I think it is only worse in germany if you are single. I am married with one child and I roughly get 66% of what I earn. This is the same percentage as when I was in the UK (18 mths ago)
Johnny English
@Boomtown

QUOTE
It has always been a case of proving 'domicile' and this isn't purely dependent on the 90 day rule.

Sorry don't wish to be anal but got to haul you up here. This is a question of tax "residence" not "domicile".

You have the issues of:

Residence
Ordinary Residence
Domicile
Non Domicile (unique to the UK tax system)

Suffice to say it is all tedious and complicated. Fortunately in Germany its simpler - there are no dodgy swerves!
boomtown_rat
fair enough JE, I'm more than happy to believe you
Johnny English
It is very hard to change your UK domicile status. 90% of the Brits on this forum will still be UK domicile (this is important if you have a will for example).

To quote:

Losing residency in your country of birth is fairly easy to do! Leave that country for long enough and you’ll lose your residency there. Losing or changing your domicile on the other hand is quite another matter.

For a British national to change their domicile for example: -

- They must leave the UK with the ‘intention never to return’.
- They must acquire a new domicile - a ‘domicile of choice’
- And they must then live in the new domicile and show that it is their intention to live there forever!

At this stage the ex-British national living in their ‘domicile of choice’ can still be deemed to be UK domiciled for IHT purposes!

- You can be ‘deemed domiciled’ in the UK even if you have been away from the country for the last 17 out of 20 years for example.

- You can be ‘deemed domiciled’ in the UK for the 3 years after you cease to be officially UK domiciled!

http://www.shelteroffshore.com/index.php/o...state_planning/

p.s. The flip side however is that if you are non-domicile in the UK (e.g. my German wife even though she had lived there 14 years), there are some possible tax advantages.
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