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Capitalization of Du, Dich, and Dir

Info on the "official" rules in German

Toytown Germany > Discussion forum > Germany-wide > Translations
CincyInDE
My German relatives always capitalize Du, Dich, and Dir in e-mail to me. I don't remember this being the rule, but honestly, it's been a long time since I sat in a German class. Can someone explain this? I figure it's either a rule in letter writing, something regional (they live in the NRW countryside), or I totally forgot the part of my life when I learned it.

Thanks!
Owain Glyndwr
old rules were that personal pronouns (ie the person you are writing to) were capitalised in correspondence but this is no longer necessary.
nick60599
My colleagues do this to me and each other. I assume this is just a mark of respect.
Owain Glyndwr
no, it was a grammar rule which is no longer required under the new rechtsschreibung.
BadDoggie
Second-person preposition for which capitalisation isn't required but IS still used as a display of respect despite the familiarity in addressing someone as "du" rather than "sie". Common in our office.

woof.
CincyInDE
Thanks for clarification, everyone.
swimmer
My Rechtscreibung (2004) says:

"Wörter aus anderen Wortarten, die als Substantive verwendet werden, schreibt man Groß"

It gives for "Substantiv Pronomen" the example "...das vetraute Du".

I have to say I don't use it but plenty of others do when they write to me!
Gorgo
QUOTE (swimmer @ Jul 4 2008, 6:02 pm) *
"Wörter aus anderen Wortarten, die als Substantive verwendet werden, schreibt man Groß"



That's not what this thread is about wink.gif
It basically means that every word used as Substantiv has to be capitalized even though it is normally not.

e.g. Das Lernen der deutschen Sprache ist einfach.
"lernen" is a Verb but in this case used as a Substantiv (das Lernen)
http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substantivierung


Addressing someone directly in a written letter is different, capitalization is not a grammatical requirement (any more) but it is indeed quite rude to use a lower case "du/sie/ihnen/..."
Mariposa
According to new Rechtschreibung, du, dir, and dich are not capitalized any more. Sie and Ihnen still are though! Writing sie and ihnen is wrong, as is Du, Dir, Dich.
Kätzchen
according to Duden, you can use either. Personally I prefer to capitalise them.

http://www.duden.de/deutsche_sprache/neue_...s_und_klein.php
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